Battery Duration Calculator – Estimate Runtime

Battery Duration Calculator

Calculate how long your battery will last based on capacity and power consumption

Battery Specifications

Power Consumption

Battery Duration Calculation Information

This calculator determines how long a battery will power a device based on the battery’s capacity and the device’s power consumption. The calculation considers various factors including battery type, efficiency, and safe discharge limits.

Capacity Units Explained

mAh/Ah: Measures electric charge capacity. Higher values mean longer runtime at the same current draw.

Wh/kWh: Measures energy capacity. Accounts for both current and voltage, providing a more complete picture of stored energy.

Battery Types & Characteristics

Lithium-ion: High energy density, 80-90% discharge depth recommended.

Lead-acid: Lower cost, 50% discharge depth for longevity.

NiMH: Good for high-drain devices, 80% discharge depth.

Efficiency Factors

Real-world efficiency is typically 80-90% due to internal resistance, temperature effects, and conversion losses. This calculator accounts for these factors to provide realistic estimates.

Discharge Depth Impact

Deep discharge can damage batteries and reduce lifespan. The calculator uses safe discharge limits: Lithium-ion (80%), Lead-acid (50%), NiMH (80%), Alkaline (90%).

Important Note: These calculations provide estimates based on ideal conditions. Actual battery life may vary due to temperature, age, load variations, and other environmental factors. Always consider a safety margin for critical applications.
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